一、听力考情
雅思9.3线下考试结束了,今天的听力考试为两篇新题两篇旧题,各部分的场景和题型还是比较常规的。根据网上同学的回忆来看,听力语速偏快,有同学反馈体验很好,下次可以再来。考生们可以从分析中整体了解下每部分考察的主题和题型。
新旧情况:2新+2旧
P1:新题
场景:女士为儿子咨询MelbourneSportsCamp
题型:10填空
1.swimming
2.High
3.fitness
4.competition
5.hat
6.ball
7.diet
8.4.30(pm)
9.Costa
10.0419..22..
P1点评:该场P1考察的是常规的咨询场景和笔记填空题,具体内容是报名运动夏令营sportcamp,因此涉及到了一些运动相关的专业词汇,如soccer,tennis,swimming等,建议各位考生平时注重同场景词汇的积累。除此之外,第2题的地名考点HighStreet,第9题教练的名字costa,第10题的数字听写,都在提示我们平时需要扎实练习这些基础考点。
P2:旧题
场景:女士介绍QueenslandMusicFestival
题型:6单选+4多选
参考《新航道雅思听力速递机经S2&S3》No.32P32
11.Bfewerpeople
12.Ceverydayafternoon
13.Acheaper
14.CThelocation
15.Bfreeentertainmentactivities
16.Ceatinthetrain
17.Bchildren’sbook
18.Eaflag
19.Apeopleofdifferentagescanvote
20.Dyoucanvoteforseveraltimes
P2点评:该场P2和我们《新航道雅思听力速递机经S2&S3》的第32篇内容基本相似,各位同学可以进行答案词参考。建议各位同学平时在练习真题相关选择类题型的同时,也可以根据机经内容进行良好的场景预判。
P3:旧题
场景:Archaeology考古学作业讨论
题型:5选择+5配对
参考《新航道雅思听力速递机经S2&S3》No.72P218
21.BTheattitudeofarchaeologist
22.Bburiedwithaperson
23.Bvisualmaterials
24.Athewordlimit
25.ATheresearchsubject
26.Dwronglocation
27.Cgoodinstructiontothesubject
28.Gusefulbooklist
29.Aenjoyabletoread
30.Eomitsomeimportantinformation
P3点评:该场考试P3部分还是一如既往熟悉的搭配:学术场景+选择配对题,是整套题中难度系数相对较大的一个部分,让很多考生感到头疼。针对P3高频场景和题型,考生一方面需要积累学术场景相关词汇;另一方面可参考剑桥真题P3部分进行题型的横向训练,专项解决考点问题(如审题/排干扰/替换等)。
P4:新题
场景:PortCycle商业经营
题型:10填空
31.food
32.doors
33.circle
34.transportation
35.tax
36.logo
37.待回忆
38.待回忆
39.待回忆
40.wrappers
P4点评:该部分题干回忆部分暂时缺失,答案词仅供参考。该场景主题是关于环保回收再制造的公司,涉及到部分较难词汇wrappers,因此考生需要重点关注,并结合剑桥真题进行练习。
二、口语考情
本篇主要收录2022年9月的雅思纸笔口语和机考口语题目。
请大家结合题库,本份预测进行构思、准备、演练。
Part12红色题为必备考题,紫色题为第二重点优先准备
*重点优先按顺序准备题目,一边刷题库,一边整理语料,根据预测来高效准备,尽量考前确保所有预测都有按顺序刷过一遍,做到心中有素*(文档结尾附备考建议)
三大必考题:Workorstudy/Hometown/Accommodation
Part1必备考题
Singing/Geography/Socialmedia/Puzzles/Technology/Cooking/Transportation/Names/Birthday/Writing/Weather/Snacks
Eveningtimes/Computers/Dailyroutine/Takingphotos/Watches/Oldbuildings/Talents/Collectingthings/Boringthings/Meetingplaces/Sports/booksandreadinghabits
advertisement/Mirror/Dreams/Arts/Websites/Cinemas/Streetmarkets/E-mails/TimeManagement/Lostandfound/Concentration/TVprogram/Sittingdown/dreams
Part2
必备考题
Describeatimewhenyouneededtosearchforinformation
Describeatimewhenyousawalotofplasticwaste(e.g.inapark,onthebeachetc.)
Describethehomeofsomeoneyouknowwellandthatyouoftenvisit
Describeamovieyouwatchedrecentlyandwouldliketowatchagain
Describeanoutdooractivityyoudidinanewplacerecently
Describeaprogramyouliketowatch
Describeafriendfromyourchildhood
Describeaphotoyoutookthatyouareproudof
Describeadisagreementyouhadwithsomeone
Describeanimportantthingyoulearned(notatschoolorcollege)
Describeapersonwhoisfashionable
Describeasong/apieceofmusicyoulike
Describeapersonyouknowwhoisfromadifferentculture
Describeatimewhenyoureceivedmoneyonyourbirthday
Describeanexperienceofonlineshopping
Describeapopularplaceforsports(e.g.astadium)
Describeastoryyouhaveheardabout
第二重点准备
Describeanoccasionwhensomeonegaveyoupositiveadviceorsuggestionsaboutyouwork
Describealongwalkyoueverhad
Describesomethingyoureceivedforfree
Describeafamilymemberwhoyouwanttoworkwithinthefuture
Describeaninterestingneighbor
Describeanimportantriver/lakeinyourcountry
Describeaquietplaceyouliketogo
Describeaspecialdayoutthatcostyoulittlemoney/didn’tcostyoumuch
Describesomethingyoudotokeepfitandhealthy
Describesomethingthatsurprisedyou
Describeacontest/competitionyouwouldliketoparticipatein
Describeatraditionalproductinyourcountry
Describeaninventionthathaschangedtheworldinapositveway
Describeagiftyouwouldliketobuyforyourfriend
Describeapersonwhocontributestothesociety
Describeanimportanteventyoucelebrated
Describeanambitionthatyouhaven’tachievedyet
Describeapersonwhoyoufollowonsocialmedia
Describeadifficultdecisionthatyouoncemade
Describeawaythathelpsyousavealotoftime
Describeanoccasionthatyoulostsomething
Describesomethingyoudothatcanhelpyouconcentrateonwork/study
Describeapositivechangethatyoumade
Describeafamouspersoninyourcountry
Describeatimewhenyouhelpedachild
Describeathingyoudidtolearnanotherlanguage
Describeanitemofclothingthatsomeonegaveyou
Describeastorysomeonetoldyouandyouremember
Describeacoursethatimpressedyoualot
Describeaskillthatyoulearnedfromolderpeople
Describesomeoneyoureallyliketospendtimewith
Describeatimeyouvisitedanewplace
Describeahouseoranapartmentwhichyouwouldliketolivein
Describeaninterestingsong
Describeacitythatyouthinkisinteresting
Describearulethatyoudon’tlike
Describeaspecialcakeyoureceivedfromothers
Describeatimewhenyouorganisedahappyeventsuccessfully
Describeatoyyoulikedinyourchildhood
Describesomethingthatyoucan’tlivewithout
Describeavillagethatyouvisited
备考tips:
换题季的时候,对考生的备考建议是认真准备已知新题,尽可能的结合之前准备过的语料素材,高效循环使用自己比较熟悉的内容和表达,但是要注意要做到“有效地”充分利用。
在把新题目和旧素材进行组合的过程中,要注意合理改造旧素材来匹配新题目,使得故事表达听起来是专门为这个题目“量身打造”的,切记生搬硬套,这样很容易让故事偏离题目要求、或者听起来非常僵硬和不合理。
9-12季度目前出现的新题目都难度适中,对于上个季度就开始备考的考生来说,题目的范围基本上都是意料之中的,稍加整理,应该就可以应对。
Part1目前出现新题,基本上都是我们的“老朋友”,即:之前往季出现过的题目或类似改编题目,都是在日常生活范畴之内的,难度不大。
Part2的新题中,目前来看,有三个题目需要特别注意:1.电影;2.节目;3.歌曲/音乐。这三个题目需要考生提前构思、准备,才能说得言之有物,令人信服,不然考试的时候,如果临时抽到这类很具体细节的题目,很容易出现故事空洞和没想法的情况,需要考生特别留心。建议考生从自己的爱好和经历入手,使得故事听起来比较真实可信,并且比较具有个人色彩为宜。
Describeamovieyouwatchedrecentlyandwouldliketowatchagain
Describeaprogramyouliketowatch
Describeasong/apieceofmusicyoulike
三、写作考情
小作文:动态表格,主题是关于2011-2015年澳大利亚四种乳制品的年度人均消耗量的变化。
一般来说,表格题的数据往往比较的多,但大家也不需要惊慌,相较于静态的表格,动态的表格相对来说会简单一些些。我们仍旧可以按照动态图的常规思路,去观察变量变化的趋势,在宏观概括中总结出变量发生的变化是相似还是不同,然后按照变化的不同趋势进行分段,一般可以按照增长和下降分成两段。然后挑选数据进行比较来支撑中心句。在比较数据的时候需要注意,做出相关的比较,比如一些同学会非常在乎最大值和最小值,但如果是在动态图中往往趋势才是关注的重点。
大作文:
Somecollegefreshmenfindthatthecoursestheychoosearenotsuitableforthem.Whatarethecausesofthis?Whatcanbedonetosolvetheproblem?
一些大一新生发现他们选择的课程不是很适合他们。原因是什么?可以怎么样解决这个问题?
今天的大作文考查是report的文章,问的是原因和解决措施。主体段两段可以分别去回应原因和解决措施。回想我们上大学的时候,确实会发现自己选择的课不是很适合自己,那么是什么原因导致了这个现象呢?这边推荐写的原因可以是学校没有提供一些相关的信息让学生了解到他们所选的课程上的是什么内容,以及这些课程适合什么样的学生上,所学的内容以后可以运用在哪些方面。比如说如果一个课程需要阅读外文比较多,那么如果能够提前和学生说明情况,一些外语水平比较差的学生可能就不会轻易选择这门课从而避免了自己未来为了完成作业,痛苦阅读外文文献的尴尬情况。针对解决措施。1.学校可以开设相关的课程,介绍不同课程的上课内容以及适合哪些学生上课,让学生根据自己的需求去进行选择。2.可以在学校的论坛中设置相关的版块,提供新生跟学长学姐的交流机会。通过询问上过相关课程的学长和学姐的建议来决定自己是否要选择相对应的课程。
四、阅读考情
今天9月的首场考试拉开了2022年最后一个换题季的帷幕。考生们要注意的是,每天1/5/9月的换题仅针对于口语,笔试部分还是正常备考就可以了。今天阅读的三篇虽都为旧题,但是总共只有3道填空还是让很多考生措手不及。?
Passage1ABriefHistoryofTea茶叶的历史
首次出现:2008.11.15
类别:历史
难度:★★
题型配比:Listofheadings8+特殊词匹配5
参考答案:
Listofheading:
ParaAviiiAchancediscovery
ParaBivAconnectionbetweenteaandreligion
ParaCxTea-makingasaritual
ParaDviNewsofteareachesanothercontinent
ParaEvAluxuryitem
ParaFviiIsteaagoodorbadthing?
ParaGiiiin-andsometimesoutof-fashion
ParaHxiDifficultiesinimpartingtea
特殊词匹配:
9.Claimsthatteamightbeharmfulfailedtoaffectitspopularity.DHolland
10.Tealostfavourtootherdrinks.EFrance
11.Specialbuildingswereconstructedinwhichtodrinktea.BJapan
12.Animalswereinvolvedinimportingtea.GRussia
13.Aruler’sspecialistknowledgeledtoaninterestintea.AChina
分析:今天的passage1收录在剑10海外版中,是官方正式版剑10出现之前的一个“民间版本”,其实就是亚太考区的机经真题。文章的内容难度不大,且茶叶的历史相关话题已经在考试中出现多次。但值得注意的是,今天的这篇passage1题型搭配可不一般:不是传统的填空+判断黄金组合,一样来就是段落小标题配对还是会让不上场这一题型的考生心理犯怵。建议先处理特殊词匹配再来搞定headings,或者也可以利用平行阅读法处理。
参考文章:
READINGPASSAGE1
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions1-13,whicharebasedonReadingPassage1below.
Question1-8
ReadingPassage1haseightparagraphs,A-H.
Choosethecorrectheadingforeachparagraphfromthelistofheadingsbelow.
Writethecorrectnumber,i-xi,inboxes1-8onyouranswersheet.
ListofHeadings
iNotenoughteatomeetdemand
iiReligiousobjections
iiiin–andsometimesoutof–fashion
ivAconnectionbetweenteaandreligion
vAluxuryitem
viNewsofteareachesanothercontinent
viiIsteaagoodorbadthing?
viiiAchancediscovery
ixThebenefitsforhealth
xTea-makingasaritual
xiDifficultiesinimportingtea
1ParagraphA
2ParagraphB
3ParagraphC
4ParagraphD
5ParagraphE
6ParagraphF
7ParagraphG
8ParagraphH
ABriefHistoryofTea
AThestoryofteabeganinancientChinaover5,000yearsago.Accordingtolegend,theEmperorShenNungwasaskilledruler,creativescientistandpatronofthearts.Hisfar-sightededictsrequired,amongotherthings,thatalldrinkingwaterbeboiledasahygienicprecaution.Onesummerdaywhilevisitingadistantregionofhisrealm,heandthecourtstoppedtorest.Inaccordancewithhisruling,theservantsbegantoboilwaterforthecourttodrink.Driedleavesfromanearbybushfellintotheboilingwater,andastheleavesinfusedthewaterturnedbrown.Asascientist,theEmperorwasintriguedbythenewliquid,dranksome,andfounditveryrefreshing.Andso,accordingtolegend,teawascreated.
BTeaconsumptionspreadthroughoutChineseculture,reachingintoeveryaspectofthesociety.Thefirstdefinitivebookwaswrittenontea-abookclearlyreflectingZenBuddhistphilosophy-1,200yearsago.ThefirstteaseedswerebroughttoJapanbyareturningBuddhistpriest,whohadseenthevalueofteainenhancingmeditationinChina.Asaresult,heisknownasthe‘FatherofTea’inJapan.Becauseofthisearlyassociation,teainJapanhasalwaysbeenlinkedwithZenBuddhism.TeareceivedtheJapaneseEmperor’ssupportalmostinstantlyandspreadrapidlyfromtheroyalcourtandmonasteriestoothersectionsofsociety.
CTeawaselevatedtoanartformintheJapaneseteaceremony,inwhichsupremeimportanceisgiventomakingteainthemostperfect,mostpolite,mostgraceful,mostcharmingmannerpossible.Suchapurityofexpressionpromptedthecreationofaparticularformofarchitecturefor'teahouse’,duplicatingthesimplicityofaforestcottage.Thecultural/artistichostessesofJapan,thegeishas,begantospecializeinthepresentationoftheteaceremony.However,asmoreandmorepeoplebecameinvolvedintheexcitementsurroundingtea,thepurityoftheoriginalconceptwaslost,andforaperiodtheteaceremonybecamecorrupted,boisterousandhighlyembellished.Effortswerethenmadetoreturntotheearliersimplicity,withtheresultthat,inthe15thand16thcenturies,teawasviewedastheultimategift.Evenwarlordspausedforteabeforebattles.
DWhileteawasatthishighlevelofdevelopmentinpartsofAisa,informationconcerningthethenunknownbeveragebegantofilterbacktoEurope.Earliertradershadmentionedit,butwereunclearastowhetherteashouldbeeatenordrunk.ThefirstEuropeantopersonallyencounterteaandwriteaboutitwasPortuguese-Portugal,withhertechnologicallyadvancednavy,hadbeensuccessfulingainingthefirstrightoftradewithChina.
ETeafinallyarrivedinEuropeinthe16thcentury,broughttoHollandbythecountry’snavy,andbecomingveryfashionableintheDutchcapital,theHague.Thiswasdueinparttoteabeingveryexpensive(over$100perpound),whichimmediatelymadeitthedomainofthewealthy.Slowly,astheamountofteaimportedincreased,thepricefell,andby1675itwasavailableincommonfoodshopsthroughoutHolland.
FAstheconsumptionofteaincreaseddramaticallyinDutchsociety,doctorsanduniversityauthoritiesinHollandarguedastoitsbenefitsordrawbacks.Thepubliclargelyignoredthescholarlydebateandcontinuedtoenjoytheirnewbeverage,throughthecontroversylastedfrom1635toroughly1657.Throughoutthisperiod,FranceandHollandledEuropeintheuseoftea.
GAsthecrazeforallthingsorientalsweptthroughEurope,teabecamepartofthewayoflife.Addingmilktothedrinkwasfirstmentionedin1680.Aroundthattime,Dutchinnsprovidedthefirstrestaurantserviceoftea.Innkeeperswouldfurnishguestswithaportableteasetcompletewithaheatingunit.TheDutchmanwouldthenprepareteaforhimselfandhisfriendsoutsideintheinngarden.TearemainedpopularinFranceforonlyaboutfiftyyears,beingreplacedbyapreferenceforwine,chocolate,andexoticcoffees.TeawasintroducedintoEnglandin1660byKingCharlesIIandhisPortuguesequeen,whowerebothconfirmedteadrinkers.TeamaniasweptacrossEnglandasithadearlierspreadthroughoutFranceandHolland.By1708teaimportationhadrisentothirteentimesthe1699level.Teawasdrunkbyalllevelsofsociety.
HTheRussianinterestinteabeganasearlyas1618,whentheChineseembassyinMoscowpresentedseveralchestsofteatotheEmperor,CzarAlexis.Laterinthecentury,atradetreatybetweenRussiaandChinaallowedcaravanstocrossbackandforthfreelybetweenthetwocountries.Still,thejourneywasnoteasy.Theaveragecaravanconsistedof200to300camels,andthe18,000-kilometretriptookover16monthstocomplete.Eventually,however,teabecame-asitstillis-oneofthemostpopulardrinksinthecountry.
Question9-13
Lookatthefollowingstatements(Question9-13)andthelistofcountriesbelow.
Matcheachstatementwiththecorrectcountry,A-G.
Writethecorrectletter,A-G,inboxes9-13onyouranswersheet.
9Claimsthatteamightbeharmfulfailedtoaffectitpopularity.
10Tealostfavourtootherdrinks.
11Specialbuildingswereconstructedinwhichtodrinktea.
12Animalswereinvolvedinimportingtea.
13Aruler’sspecialistknowledgeledtoaninterestintea.
ListofCountries
AChina
BJapan
CPortugal
DHolland
EFrance
FEngland
GRussia
Passage2ClusteringofITcompaniesIT产业集聚
首次出现:2019.08.10
类别:科技
难度:★★
题型配比:判断5+单选3+多选2+填空3
分析:本文的主要内容为:作者在开头引用一位经济学家的话,然后介绍了传统行业的公司聚集现象。接下来,作者分析了为什么毕业为什么会选择硅谷,或伦敦、纽约、莫斯科这样的大城市去发展职业。作者发现,主要原因是在行业聚集地,可以和同行业的人见面,会带来很多好处。今天的passage2是老题新考,新瓶装旧酒:虽然主题一致,但是题目完全大变样。19年8月10日考的是常规passage2搭配:段匹+多选+填空。而今天是5道判断,3道单选,2多选和3填空,这样的组合在passage2也并不常见。
Passage3Grimms’FairyTales格林童话(九分达人7Test4Passage3)
首次出现:2015.07.04
类别:文学/教育
难度:★★★
题型配比:判断6+单选3+句子配对5
参考答案:
27-32判断
27.NO28.NG29.YES30.NG31.YES32.NO
33-35单选
33.A34.C35.D
36-40句子配对
36.D37.A38.H39.E40.B
分析:今天的passage3命中的是九分达人7原题,文章大意为格林童话的出版历史。格林兄弟写下这些童话的灵感来源,不同时期外界对于格林童话的反应以及格林童话的第一版和再版变化。最近一次考察时在2020年12月31日。这也是今天阅读考试3篇中唯一题型搭配比较“正常”的,常规的判断+单选+句子配对组合。虽然有大家都比较害怕的句子配对,但本文中的句子配对题目都有特殊词出现,相对而言比较容易定位,要注意单选题不要花费过长的时间,否则会影响到接下来的句首配句尾。最后值得注意的是,已经连续3场考试考了句子配对,接下来的场次考生们需要重点关注一下passage3的选词填空题了。
参考文章: