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2016年雅思写作表格图范文解析

来源:新航道 浏览:0 发布日期:2016-07-04 14:47

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    表格图是雅思写作小作文中的常见题型,那么同学们该如何准备表格图呢?杭州新航道雅思培训小编就为大家实例讲解雅思写作表格图范文解析,并就解题思路和步骤做出详尽的分析和解答。
    The table below shows personal savings as a percentage of personal income for selected countries in 1989, 1999 and 2009.

    范文:
    The table compares the percentages of people using different functions of their mobile phones between 2006 and 2010.
    Throughout the period shown, the main reason why people used their mobile phones was to make calls. However, there was a marked increase in the popularity of other mobile phone features, particularly the Internet search feature.
    In 2006, 100% of mobile phone owners used their phones to make calls, while the next most popular functions were text messaging (73%) and taking photos (66%). By contrast, less than 20% of owners played games or music on their phones, and there were no figures for users doing Internet searches or recording video.
    Over the following 4 years, there was relatively little change in the figures for the top three mobile phone features. However, the percentage of people using their phones to access the Internet jumped to 41% in 2008 and then to 73% in 2010. There was also a significant rise in the use of mobiles to play games and to record video, with figures reaching 41% and 35% respectively in 2010.
    首先,开头段落的写作方式相对比较简单——介绍接下来即将描述的是什么内容,即改写题目。具体可以通过近义词,修改句子结构,加信息等方法实现,如:
    The table shows the proportion of personal income put aside as savings in seven different countries in 1989, 1999 and 2009.
    正文段描述1989年7个国家的存款率情况。Italy的,应作为个介绍对象单独说明。Mexico的,也应该提及。剩下的五个城市的数据无需一一提及,可挑选一两个相对较重要的数据做代表,通过“followed by...”等表示排序的句型进行介绍。同时,一定注意句子与句子之间的连贯性。如:
    According to the table, in 1989, Italy had the highest savings rate of 29.5%, followed by France with 18.7% and Japan with 17.6%. However, Mexico had the lowest rate—only 5.6%.
    正文第二段对比第二个年份1999年几个国家的存款率。描述的数据可以是这一年的数据,也可以为了和1989年对比先介绍89年排名的国家。碰巧,此图中Italy既是99年值也是89年值,所以,先介绍意大利。同上,和中间数据的代表也应提及。应该注意的是,此时,99年的数据,尤其是和89年比变化大的,应该适当和89年进行比较。如:
    By 1999, Italy was still the leading country, though its saving rate had dropped to 17.6%. Germany was next with 13.8%(same as that in 1989) , and the rates in France and Japan were close behind. In Mexico, the savings rate had almost doubled to 11.5%. By contrast, the UK and the USA had the lowest rates, with 8.2% and 5.5% respectively.
    正文第三段写作方式同正文第二段,重点纵向对比国家间比例,同时注意和前一年数据的比较。比方说:
    In 2009, the savings rates leveled out considerably across the seven countries, with France and Japan leading with 13.6%, followed by Germany, Italy and the UK at around 11%. Personal savings in North America dropped sharply, with the USA at 4% and Mexico at a very low 1.9%.
    最后,结尾段总结该表格的明显特征,即7个国家的存款率在这一段时间内总体呈现下降趋势。
    Overall, the proportion of income as savings in these countries, generally speaking, declined over this thirty-year period.

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