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雅思口语怎样才能快速提高?

来源:新航道 浏览:0 发布日期:2016-07-21 10:10

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    很多同学在雅思口语考试中都会通过扩充句子的方式来丰富自己的语义,但未必有取得理想的效果。那么,雅思口语快速提高的方法有哪些呢?该怎样做才是高效备考口语,接下来,杭州新航道雅思口语小编就为大家解答这些问题。
    建议一: 避免空洞的单词和词组
    1. 有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换,例如:
    Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.
“ due to the fact that ”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子,可以替换,简化为下面的表达方式:
    Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.
    2. 一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关的或重要的信息,完全可以被删掉。比如下面的句子:
    When all things are considered , young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.
    这句话当中的“ when all things are considered ”和“ in my opinion “都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为:Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.

    建议二: 避免重复
    1. 有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换,例如:My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm. 建议这里的 over and over again 就可以改为 repeatedly,显得更为简洁:My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm.
    2. 尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复,但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。例如下面这个例子 :The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
    解析:large 对一个 farm 来说就是 size 方面的 large ,所以 in size 可以去掉,改为:
    The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
    更简洁的表达方式为:My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
    建议三:选择最恰当的语法结构
    选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要,但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。以下原则是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则:
    1. 一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:
    The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“ grandfather's not being able to study ”,而在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是 situation ,谓语动词是 was ,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,建议大家可改为下面这句话:
    My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
    2. 避免频繁使用“ there be ”结构,例如下面的句子:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
    可以改为:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
    更简洁的句式为:My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
    3. 把从句改为短语或单词。例如:
    Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
    简洁的表达方式为:
    The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.
    4. 用更为精确的一个动词来代替动词短语,例如下面这句话:
    My grandfather didn't have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends.
Stand around doing nothing 其实可以用一个动词来表达,即 loiter:
    My grandfather didn't have time to loiter with his school friends.
    以上就是小编和大家分享的雅思口语快速提高的方法介绍,同学们都学会了吗?当然,更重要的是平时的练习,小伙伴们可不要偷懒哦。最后,杭州新航道雅思培训网也预祝各位考生顺利通过雅思考试!

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