2018年季度雅思写作考情分析

【A23】A是指教育类，“2”表示第2类话题，“3”表示此话题下第三个题目。

以上题库的编码来自吴冬老师编著的内部资料《雅思写作预测题库全解》。

同时，表格中题目后带“+”号的如“A92+”表示是新题，“-”号表示题库中有十分接近的题。

AD 代表Advantages and disadvantages/ positive or negative题型

DG代表Discuss both views题型

未备注代表是agree or disagree 题型

一、题型分析

“Agree or disagree”题型是前三个月的，有一统江湖之势，75%的题目都是这种题型。考察力度之大简直是，所以这类题型一定是各位同学的重中之重。

其他题型如“利弊题”/ “positive or negative”、“discuss both views”，每个月只出现一个。虽然“报告类及混合类”季度尚未出现，不代表它不重要，一定会出现后面的月份中，所以对于此类题型同学们不可掉以轻心。

根据往年的数据，Agree题型一般在20个题目左右，其他3大类题型一般分别考察8-10个，笔者猜测今年估计一会延续这个趋势。

二、话题分析

教育类，科技类和社会类是雅思大作文的三巨头。从季度的分析看到，社会类话题考察了5次之多，几乎占了半壁江山。科技类2题加教育类1题，瓜分了1/4的份额。除了文化及全球化类还未考到，其他的话题都有涉及。从往年经验看，文化类话题考察频率并不低，所以同学们要关注文化类话题。

教育类A41

v20180210 A41Some people think that people who prefer to read for pleasure will have better imagination and language skills than people who like watching TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

科技B11, B22-

v20180118 B11 Lectures were used in the past as an old way of teaching a large number of students.  As modern technology is now available for education, some people suggest that there is no justification for this way of teaching. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

v20180324 B22-that newspaper is the best way to learn about news, while others believe that the it is more effective to use other media. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 20111117

媒体C44

C44 v20180120 People are now surrounded by advertising. This both affects what people think is important and sometimes has a negative impact on people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

政府D43

v20180315 D43 Some countries spend a lot of money preparing competitors to take part in major competitions such as Olympic Games or Football World Cup. Some people say that it would be better to spend this money encouraging children to take up sports at a young age. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

社会类E73, E10+, E04, E44, E73.3,

20180106 E73 In many countries today, people can buy a wider range of household goods (such as televisions, microwave ovens, rice cookers) than ever. Is it a positive or negative development?

v20180113 E10+ Some people believe that employers should not be concerned about the way their employees dress, only the quality of their work.

v20180201 E04 Figures show that in some countries, there is an ever-increasing proportion of population aged 15 or younger. What do you think the effect of current and future in those countrie

环境类G34

v20180310 G34 Some people think the best way to solve the environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles . To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 06.06.17

犯罪类H22

v20180303 H22 Today prison is the most common solution for crime. But some people think that it would be a more effective way to provide them with better education to prevent them from becoming criminals. Do you agree or disagree? 12.05.12

三、大作文备考建议

首先要打好基础，熟悉各种题型的基本思路和模板，千万不能“agree or disagree”与“discuss both views”题型的模板。

其次考试一定要注意审题！审题！审题！

再次，多读多背范文，学习考官范文里的地道的词句和搭配。

四．小作文简析

从数据类小作文的统计（共11场考试）来看：

柱状图和往年一样，依旧“独得恩宠”，此外表格受到考官的“冷落”，线图则有“回暖”的趋势，下个季度也应该相差不多，出题重点可能会放在柱状图以及线图上。

根据上面的统计来看，数据类小作文中的动静态图大约各占一半，这也符合每年雅思官方命题的规律，所以无论动态图还是静态图，大家在复习时都不能忽略。

非数据类小作文（共1场）统计如下

很明显，这一季度雅思考官并没有像去年那样“丧心病狂”，地图只考了一次，而流程图并没有出现，但是大家也不能忽视它们，考前依旧要认真复习。