iBT托福写作替换模板【杭州新航道网】

    考场上时间紧张，分秒必争。考生的脑子会很紧张混乱，很难在短时间内想到写的很好的句型，开头结尾以及文章结构这类的写作模板。耽误时间的同时也影响到了考生的发挥，所以，我们在备考中一定要提前准备好适合自己的托福写作模板，这样在考场上可以节省很多时间，以下是杭州新航道托福培训小编为大家搜集整理的托福写作模板，大家可以尝试着去学习。
    The reading passage explores the issue of… The professor’s lecture deals with the same issue. However, he/she thinks that…, which contradicts what the reading states. And in the lecture, he/she uses three specific points to support his/her idea.
    First, even though the reading passage suggests that…, the professor argues in the lecture that … This is because…, which means… Obviously, the professor’s argument disproves its counterpart in the reading.
Moreover, despite the statement in the reading that…, the professor contends that… Then he/she supports this point with the fact that… In other words,…
    Finally, the professor asserts that… whereas the author of the reading claims that… The professor proves that this claim is indefensible by pointing out that…
    In conclusion, the professor clearly identifies the weaknesses in the reading passage and convincingly shows that the central argument in the reading,… is incorrect.
    分析：
    段：The reading passage explores the issue of 此处转述总的讨论话题，例如090403的综合写作the reason why the Hohokam people from North America disappeared in X unexpectedly, 语法上需要填写名词，名词短语或者how/what/whether/why引导的从句。The professor’s lecture deals with the same issue. However, he/she thinks that这里填入教授对这个话题的总的论述点，再次说090403的例子，那就是Hohokam人突然消失的原因是不可预见的。
    第二段：First, even though the reading passage suggests that转述文章中的个论点，如果论点后面有解释或支持的句子也可以转述在这里。e professor argues in the lecture that听力材料中教授的个论点，This is because教授对这个论点的解释，which means对支持点的进一步描述，如果听的没有那么详细的话可以把前半句转述一下，就是换一种方式描述一下。
    第四段：The professor proves that this claim is indefensible by pointing out that教授的第三个论点的解释，如果听的详细的话肯定还可以延伸两句，如果实在没有的话也可以省略，字数到这里就已经差不多了。
    替换词：
    Explores: analyzes, examines, deals with, is concerned with, is about, 
focuses on, concentrates on, investigates 
    Issue: subject, topic
    Professor: lecture, speaker, instructor, the presenter
    Lecture: speech, talk, the listening passage, the presentation
    Deals with: analyzes, examines, explores, is concerned with, is about, 
focuses on, concentrates on, investigates
    However: But/Yet/Even so,/Despite that,
    Thinks: believes, argues, asserts, claims, contends, maintains, insists, states, indicates
    Contradicts: challenges, directly contradicts, clashes with, conflicts with, denies, opposes, is opposed to, runs counter to, is exactly the opposite of, is precisely the opposite of, make… seem weak, makes…seem incorrect, makes…seem dubious, makes…seem doubtful, raises doubts about, puts…in doubt, throws…into doubt
    States: 同thinks
    Use three specific points: makes three specific points, uses ample evidence, offers plenty of evidence, presents sufficient evidence
    Support: confirm/back/back up/buttress/strengthen/bolster/advocate     Idea: view, opinion, viewpoint, point of view, understanding, 
perspective, conception, notion, belief, position
    First: first of all, to begin with, to start with, to start off with, in the first place
    Even though: although, while, whereas
    以上的托福写作模板，很多词是可以替换的，大家在备考时也要学会这样的方法，多积累一些同义词，在运用写作模板时可以将这些同义词替换，加上自己的观点修饰，就不失为一篇好的作文了。更多托福写作提分经验、备考宝典，尽在杭州新航道网托福频道！