英语和中文有很多不同之处,体现在写作上就是连接词的运用。英语跟汉语不同,英语写作里的连接词非常重要,如果句子之间没有连接词承接,会显得整个文章非常松散,读者读起来也会不知所云。汉语可以“意会”,但是英语不能,所以,掌握连接词的用法对于写好英语作文是非常有必要的。以下是小编为大家介绍的英语作文中常用连接词,大家可以根据根据上下文来选择适当的词来用哦!
1.表示强调的连接词
这类词后接的句子大多对上文提出的论点进行强调,让文章更具说服力,包括still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, significantly, interestingly, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, especially, obviously, clearly...
【例】The loss increased to £2m by the end of the last season. Obviously we need to figure out what went wrong with our plan. 上一季度的亏损达到了两百万英镑,显然我们应该想想究竟计划出了什么问题。
2.表示比较的连接词
这类词的前后句往往是并列比较的关系,常用的有like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally等
【例】Carlos would not give up until he has his revenge. Likewise, Bill will not stop until he kills Carlos. 卡洛斯不实现复仇就绝不会放弃。同样地,比尔一定要杀掉卡洛斯才会停手。
3.表示对比的连接词
这类词之后的句子往往与前文是对比关系,如by contrast, on the contrary, while, in contrast.
【例】London is the economical center of the United Kingdom. While Hong Kong is one of the largest financial center in Asia. 伦敦是英国的经济中心。而香港是亚洲的金融中心之一。
4.表示列举的连接词
这类词就是表示“举例”的意思,用的最多的就是for example了, 但其实还有很多词可以替换哦,同一个意思用不同的词,文章也会没那么单调,老师也会觉得你的词汇量很大哦,替换词有for instance, such as, take ...for example, like等
【例】Rachel loves all the fancy dresses, like Gucci, D&G, Chanel etc..
5.表示时间的连接词
表示时间的连接词其实也隐含着对上文的一个承接关系,大多表示在前文的基础上,接下来发生的事情,用的比较多的有:later, next, then, finally, eventually, from now on, at the same time, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, during, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while
【例】You should told him first, then ask his permission. 你应该先告诉他,再征求他的同意。
6.表示顺序的连接词
在议论文中,顺序连接词的运用非常重要,它们能让你的逻辑更清晰,文章也更有序。常用的有first, secondly, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important
【例】First of all, Shanghai is the largest city in China. Secondly, it is also the financial center of mainland China. 首先,上海是中国城市。第二,它也是中国大陆的金融中心。
7.用于解释的连接词
这类词一般解释上文出现的名词或概念,常用的有in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms等
【例】She found a little helper with her housework, that is, a maid. 她给自己找了一个家务小帮手,就是一名女佣。
中英文表达习惯不一样,中文重含蓄,要“意会”,风格是“月亮代表我的心”,英文重表达,逻辑关系一定要讲的明明白白,风格是大胆直接的“my love is a red rose”所以小编特此提醒:烤鸭们一定要注意在写作中多用连接词,这样文章才更地道!
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