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托福口语高分素材

作者: 2019-09-01 14:19 来源:杭州编辑
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      托福口语想要获取高分不是一件容易的事,但是我们总能通过各种方法,全方面的学习,做好应战托福口语的准备,今天,小编就为大家介绍一些托福口语高分素材,希望对大家有所帮助。

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      一、口语常考话题:人物类考题 重点语法解析 

      描述人物是我们在各个场景交谈中经常会遇到的话题,也是托福口语考试的必考考点。那么,遇到人物类话题的时候应该注意哪些语法?

      语法层面上有3个tips:

      1.如果遇到这个考题:Describe a person who is interesting.(描述一个有趣的人) 在描述这个人物的时候我们应该用什么时态呢?

      答案是一般现在时,原因是你一直认为这个人很有趣。如果使用一般过去时则表示你认为她/他以前是有趣的,但是现在不再有趣了。这个应该不难理解。

      那么换一个考题:Describe the person you know from the past. (描述你以前认识的一个人)这个时候应该用什么时态呢?

      这个时候依然要使用一般现在时,因为如果使用过去时态,就意味着这个人已经去世了。

      eg.举例

      My neighbor Brian is a senior citizen.

      我的邻居Brian是一位老年人。(使用一般现在时因为Brian还活着)

      Audrey Hepburn was a petite woman.

      Audrey Hepburn是一个娇小的女人。(使用一般过去时因为Audrey Hepburn已经去世了)

      2.如果需要描述一个人已经做过的事情或者动作,用一般过去时。

      eg.举例

      He learnt how to fly a plane last year.

      他去年学会了如何开飞机。

      3.学会使用定语从句去限定或者描述一个人。

      eg.举例

      My neighbor,who is rally old, seldom goes outside.

      我的很年长的邻居从来不出门。

      He is a rich man whose house is very large.

      他是有钱人,他的房子很大。  

      二、口语常考话题:人物类考题 高分词汇积累 

      在词汇的使用上,我们描述人物的时候应该多使用形容词,人物类形容词可以从以下几个方面进行积累:

      1.Appearance - 外貌

      2.Personality - 性格

      3.Relationship to you - 与你的关系

      4.Their lifestyle - 生活方式

      ◆Appearance 外貌 

      Height:petite-short / lofty-tall

      Build:slender-thin / overweight-fat / well-built-muscular

      Age:toddler-young children / adolescent-young adult / senior citizen-elderly people

      Facial features:clean shaven / full beard / goatee beard / moustache

      Hair:short cropped hair / long thick hair / ponytail / bald

      eg.举例

      Audrey Hepburn was a petite woman with short cropped hair. Hepburn was boyish, and yet feminine simultaneously. She was famous for wearing little black dress that had a way of making her look glamorous.

      ◆Personality 性格 

      Positive:warm / fun loving / intelligent / charming / kind-hearted / extrovert-outgoing

      eg.举例

      Emma is quite an extrovert. She is always the life of the party because of her warm-hearted and fun loving nature.

      Negative:mean / selfish / cruel / arrogant / introverted / a pain in the neck-annoying

      eg.举例

      Steven is rather introverted, he usually sits quietly in the corner at parties. He is also a pain in the neck because he always bothers me when he needs help with his computer.

      ◆Relationship 与你的关系 

      Pal / soul-mate / classmate / colleague / family member / mentor

      eg.举例

      I have been pals with Peter since high school. I guess you can say that now he is my soul-mate. As well as his father has always been somewhat of a mentor to me, as he is my soccer coach.

      ◆Lifestyle 生活方式 

      Hobbies / interests / work

      eg.举例

      My sister is a college student and a part-time assistant in an office, so she has little time to socialize at weekend or play badminton.

      三、口语常考话题:地点类考题 高分词汇积累

      当我们和外国朋友交谈的时候,“家乡”总是一个永恒不变的话题,好像谈到自己的家乡,就能想到家乡里蓝蓝的天,白白的云,想到从小一起长大的小伙伴。

      那么,针对不同地点的英语词汇和句型,我们该这么说呢?

      Describe an attractive outdoors place you visited as a child.(描述一个你小时候去过的吸引人的户外场所)

      针对上面的考题,“户外场所”范围太广了,可以是公园,购物中心,体育馆,森林,海边,游乐园等等;可以位于你所在的城市也可以位于其他城市,补充词汇便成为获取高分首要任务:

      1.Cities / Countries 城市/国家

      Location:on the coast / in the mountains / in the heart of the country

      People:kind-hearted / hospitable / polite / rude / arrogant / cosmopolitan

      Cityscape:picturesque / contemporary architecture / skyscrapers / classical architecture / polluted and contaminated

      Entertainment:bustling and lively / a wide variety of entertainment facilities / dull and boring / touristy

      eg.举例

      San Diego is located on the west coast of America, near the border of Mexico. The thing which makes tourists enjoy visiting this city is the kind-hearted and hospitable nature of people. It’s a picturesque setting due to its location on the coast. The downtown has lots of skyscrapers which can make it seem a bit like a concrete jungle. However, within an easy drive there are a wide variety of entertainment facilities such as Sea World, the zoo, and for nature lovers Torrey Pines State Reserve, which is an excellent place to go hiking and see a wide range of fauna and flora.

      2.Building 建筑

      Location:downtown / at the comer of a hectic street / quiet cul-de-sac

      Exterior:elegant / plain / contemporary designed / classical architecture

      Interior:well lit / dark and dingy / lofty ceilings / compact / spacious

      Atmosphere:cozy / comfortable / tranqu-il ambience / lively and upbeat

      eg.举例

      St Martin's church is located at the end of a quiet cul-de-sac. It was built using contemporary architecture; the back wall is plain brick, facing a private garden, which gives it a very tranquil ambience. The main entrance is well lit and when you step inside the main building it has giant windows all the way up to the lofty ceilings. During the day the building is well lit without the need for artificial lighting.

      Positive expressions: Awe-inspiring / breathtaking / delightful / eye-catching / majestic / picturesque / tranquil

      eg.举例

      The castle, standing at the top of the mountain has majestic views over the city that are quite eye-catching and picturesque.

      Negative expressions:

      Bleak / dilapidated / inhospitable / squalid

      eg.举例

      The bleak concrete building was in a dilapidated state, inside it was squalid, and it was located in an inhospitable neighborhood.

      3.Places of natural beauty 自然风光

      Location:remote / just outside the city / along the coast / in a mountainous area

      Visitors:visitors flocked to / seldom visited / deserted

      Activities:go sightseeing / hiking / doing extreme sport like bungee jumping and abseiling / experiencing indigenous species

      Contents:fauna [animals] / flora [plants] / lake / waterfall

      Opinions:amazing / breathtaking /  spectacular

      eg.举例

      Golden Gate park is located in the west of San Francisco city and due to its spectacular scenery many local residents and tourists flock to it. Many residents of San Francisco feel this spacious public park is similar to Central Park in New York City. Undoubtedly, the feature that will disappoint many tourists is the lack of opportunities to see native fauna and flora Mere. Really this is an inner-city park it doesn't have a lot of wide open spaces, but there are lots of activities to do here. One of the interesting activities that you can do in the park is horse-shoe throwing.  

      四、口语常考话题:地点类考题 sample answer

      Describe an attractive outdoors place you visited as a child.

      You should say:

      · Where this place is

      · When and how you went there

      · What the place looked like

      · What you found attractive about this place

      I'm going to describe a really beautiful park l used to visit when was a child. It is a national park about 100km away from my hometown of Ho Chi Minh City.

      With regards to the question of when l used to go there, my parents and I often went there whenever we had a long weekend. Since, it's not far away we used to drive our car. We would set off in the wee hours to avoid the hellish rush hour traffic of my city. I am not an early bird so I usually slept during the journey... And woke up in paradise!

      Now concerning what this place looks like, I really felt over the moon every time I went there. It is a wonderful place with fascinating and marvelous natural beauty. There is a large salt lake in the centre of this park with extremely clean water, in which I could see the reflection of the blue sky, white clouds and green hills.

      Another thing that really attracted me was that there are many kinds of fish in this lake, such as carp and trout. We often went boating and fishing in the lake. Once I even caught an angelfish, which is a beautiful fish with long fins. I wanted to bring it home as my pet but I was afraid that I couldn't take care of it, so I just set it free.

      Finally, I'd like to mention that the most attractive feature is that the lake there is surrounded by a variety of tropical fruit trees, including litchi trees, durian trees and mango trees. Usually, after fishing we would have a BBQ for our lunch under those fruit trees. In the afternoon we would rent a tandem bicycle and ride together on a small path around the lake, enjoying the tranquility and fresh air.

      以上就是小编为大家整理的部分托福口语高分素材,需要的小伙伴可以自行收藏使用哦。更多托福口语的备考学习可以参加杭州新航道的托福口语陪练课程,详情可咨询在线老师,也可以直接联系杨老师:17757149597。

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